01 · Verified factual core

What happened

The International Energy Agency forecasts global electricity demand to grow by an average 3.6% a year from 2026 to 2030—about 1,100 TWh of additional use each year. Buildings lead the increase, while cooling, data centres, heat pumps, industry and electric transport all add pressure.

Known

This section is supported by the named sources below. The Heaven on Earth interpretation begins after the factual core.

02 · System analysis

What is driving it

  • Electrification of transport and heating
  • Growth in data centres and AI infrastructure
  • Rising cooling demand
  • Industrial expansion and higher appliance ownership
What remains uncertain

Demand will vary with growth, weather and efficiency. The central uncertainty is whether generation, grids, storage and local resilience can expand quickly enough—and who pays for that expansion.

03 · Human meaning

What this changes for you

Power reliability and cost increasingly determine access to work, communication, cooling, mobility and care. Energy literacy is becoming part of economic literacy.

What this changes for cities

Cities need grid awareness, efficient buildings, distributed generation, storage and clear priorities for keeping essential services operating during constraint or disruption.

Promise · PracticeInfrastructure is not background. It determines which promises can become ordinary life and which remain available only to the already secure.

04 · Response

What is being built

Verenth's system portfolio and Eden Core city model treat energy, productive capability and continuity as connected design questions rather than separate sectors.

Your next step

Map the systems in your home or work that fail when power does. Identify one efficiency, backup or local resilience measure worth strengthening.

05 · Evidence trail

Sources

Primary and authoritative sources are preferred. Material corrections are recorded in the revision history. Read our complete method